A vector graphic is a type of digital graphic that consists of geometric shapes such as lines, curves and polygons and is created using mathematical formulae. Unlike raster graphics, which consist of individual pixels and can lose quality when enlarged, vector graphics can be scaled indefinitely without losing quality.

In graphic design, vector graphics are often used to create logos, icons, illustrations and other graphic elements. As they are infinitely scalable, they are an excellent choice for designs that are to be printed at different sizes or used on different platforms.

In web design, vector graphics can be used to make a website more visually appealing and interactive. For example, they can be used to create animated SVGs (Scalable Vector Graphics) or interactive infographics that users can explore through clicks or mouseover events. By using vector graphics, web designers can reduce website load times and improve performance on mobile devices.