The "target group" refers to the specific group of people who are being considered as potential users or customers for a graphic or web design project. These are the people to whom the design will ultimately be presented and who are the target group for whom the design should be appealing and relevant.
In the field of graphic and web design, it is important to understand the target audience in order to create an effective design. You need to ask yourself who the intended recipients of the design are, what their interests, needs and preferences are and how you can appeal to them.
One example of this is an online shop that sells sportswear for young adults. In this case, the target group would probably be people aged 18 to 35 who are interested in sports. The design of the online shop should then be tailored to this target group by having a dynamic and modern appearance, presenting the products attractively and offering user-friendly navigation.
Another example is a graphic design project for a children's book. The target group here would be children aged 3 to 8. The design should be colourful, playful and easy to understand in order to attract the attention of young readers and arouse their interest in the story.
By precisely defining the target audience and considering their needs and preferences, you can create a design that is tailored to them and increases their attention and engagement. It is important to keep the target audience in mind in order to create a successful graphic or web design that will have its intended effect.